There are a number of different factors that may cause eczema such as hereditary and genetic factors. Depending on the form of eczema, the cause can be attributed to environmental allergens, or other conditions such as asthma or hayfever.

Other forms of eczema are caused by irritants such as chemicals and detergents, while stress is also being researched as a cause of eczema. Blood circulatory problems in the leg can also lead to eczema in later years.

Eczema can affect most parts of the body, from the face, neck, arms and legs, to the back and even the penis.

Note: Eczema is not contagious.

Types Of Eczema

There are many types of eczema, some unexplained forms and some more common types, such as:-

Atopic Eczema

This is the most common form of eczema and is closely linked with asthma and hayfever and usually runs in families, effecting both adults and children. Symptoms include itchy skin, often a burning sensation, dryness and skin inflammation.

Allergic Contact Dermatitis

As the name hints at this form of eczema is due to allergic reaction to substances that come into contact with the skin such as nickel and perfume.

Irritant Contact Dermatitis

Again, as the name hints at, this form of eczema is due to a reaction to substances that come into contact with the skin. Unlike with allergic contact dermatitis however, irritant contact dermatitis is caused by contact with detergents and chemicals.

Infantile Seborrhoeic Eczema

This is a common form of eczema in infants under the age of 1 years old and is also known as cradle cap, usually starting at the scalp or nappy area before spreading. This form of eczema doesn’t cause any distress to the infant as it’s perfectly harmless and usually lasts for a few months before clearing up altogether.

Adult Seborrhoeic Eczema

This form of eczema affects some adults between the ages of 20-40, usually starts out at the scalp as a mild form of dandruff. This can spread to the neck, ears, the face and chest too. The skin turns a reddish color with inflammation before flaking.

Varicose Eczema

This form of eczema affects the lower legs of people in their middle-to-later years and is a result of poor blood circulation. Symptoms include dry, patchy reddish speckled skin with inflammation.

Discoid Eczema

This form of eczema can again affect the lower legs of adults. Symptoms include coin shaped red patchy areas of skin that can weep fluid and itch like hell.

Eczema Cure

There is no known cure for eczema unfortunately, but research is hopeful of one day finding an effective cure. Eczema can be treated however and there are ways to minimize the suffering.

Eczema Treatment

There are various forms, methods and ways of treating eczema to alleviate the suffering as well as various tips and advice to deal with eczema.